1
Identify the CBA Violation or Bad Faith Conduct
Document the specific management actions that violate your contract or the duty to bargain — including dates, communications, and the CBA provisions at issue. An attorney reviews this against the legal standards under the NLRA.
2
File an NLRB Charge or Grievance
Your attorney files an unfair labor practice charge with the NLRB within the 6-month window, and where the CBA requires it, initiates the grievance procedure to preserve your contractual remedies in parallel.
3
Pursue Arbitration or Legal Remedies
Many CBA disputes resolve through the contractual arbitration process. If the employer refuses to comply with an arbitration award or the NLRB issues a complaint, your attorney pursues enforcement through federal court if necessary.